Sukadeva GoswamiThe Vedic scrip­tures state that spir­i­tual life begins when one inquires into the nature of the absolute truth, the Supreme God­head. Gaudiya Vais­navas are monothe­ists and know the per­son­al­ity of God­head as Krishna, the All-attractive. But it is also recog­nised that the Supreme has unlim­ited names such as Rama, Bud­dha, Vishnu, Jeho­vah, Allah, etc. The ulti­mate goal of Gaudiya Vais­nav­ism is to develop a lov­ing rela­tion­ship with the Supreme Godhead.

To under­stand knowl­edge of self-realisation one must approach a gen­uine spir­i­tual mas­terThe Vedas also tell us that the under­stand­ing of the self, as being non-material or spir­i­tual by nature, is the pre­lim­i­nary stage of real­i­sa­tion of the absolute truth. To under­stand knowl­edge of self-realisation one must approach a gen­uine spir­i­tual mas­ter, just as one learns the essence of any sub­ject from a per­fected practitioner.

The con­gre­ga­tional chant­ing of the maha-mantra, Hare Krishna, Hare Krishna, Krishna Krishna, Hare Hare, Hare Rama, Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare, as pro­moted by Sri Cai­tanya, is accepted by the Vedas as the most effec­tive means of self-purification in this age. The Vedas describe the mantra as a prayer to the Lord, “Please Lord, engage me in Your service”.

Devo­tees may accept for­mal ini­ti­a­tion into the chant­ing of the Holy Name vow­ing to abstain from intox­i­ca­tion, gam­bling, illicit sex­ual con­nec­tions and the eat­ing of meat, fish or eggs. ISKCON mem­bers believe indul­gence in the afore­men­tioned activ­i­ties dis­rupts phys­i­cal, men­tal and spir­i­tual well-being, and increases anx­i­ety and con­flict in soci­ety. At the time of ini­ti­a­tion devo­tees also agree to chant a pre­scribed num­ber of mantras each day.